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Antimicrobial Peptides intermediate

Antimicrobial Peptide Drugs

Therapeutic antimicrobial peptides for drug-resistant infections including cationic and lipopeptide classes.

By Encyclopeptide Editorial | 1 min read
antimicrobial AMP drug-resistant cationic-peptide lipopeptide

Approved AMP Drugs

DrugClassTargetSpectrum
DaptomycinLipopeptideCell membraneGram-positive
Polymyxin BLipopeptideCell membraneGram-negative
ColistinLipopeptideCell membraneGram-negative
NisinLantibioticCell wallGram-positive

Mechanism of Action

Cationic AMPs

  • Electrostatic attraction to anionic bacterial membranes
  • Membrane disruption and pore formation
  • Intracellular targets (DNA, protein synthesis)

Lipopeptides

  • Calcium-dependent membrane insertion
  • Ion channel formation
  • Membrane depolarization

Chemical Identity

PropertyValue
NameAntimicrobial Peptide Drugs
CategoryAntimicrobial Peptides

References

  1. Encyclopeptide Database. “Antimicrobial Peptide Drugs” monograph. encyclopeptide.com.

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