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Carfilzomib Proteasome Inhibitor

Irreversible epoxyketone proteasome inhibitor derived from natural product epoxomicin for multiple myeloma treatment.

By Encyclopeptide Editorial | 1 min read
carfilzomib proteasome epoxyketone multiple-myeloma cancer

Chemical Identity

PropertyValue
Chemical FormulaC40H57N5O7
Molecular Weight719.9 Da
CAS Number868526-25-2
Product NameKyprolis
MechanismIrreversible proteasome inhibitor

Structure

Carfilzomib is a tetrapeptide epoxyketone derived from the natural product epoxomicin. The epoxyketone warhead forms an irreversible covalent bond with the N-terminal threonine of the 20S proteasome.

Clinical Applications

  • Multiple myeloma (relapsed/refractory)
  • Often used in combination with dexamethasone or lenalidomide
  • CARFILZOMIB demonstrated superiority over bortezomib in some settings

Biological Significance

This molecule plays important roles in biological systems and has potential therapeutic applications.

References

  1. Encyclopeptide Database. “Carfilzomib Proteasome Inhibitor” monograph. encyclopeptide.com.

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